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Ko te laryngoscope riipene whakaata he taputapu whakahaere arai rererangi kotahi-whakamahia, e whakamahia ana mo te whakamohoatanga tracheal me te tirotiro i te rewharewha o runga. Ka whakauruhia e ia he kamera whakamarama-nui me te punaha rama ki te whakarato i nga kaimatai he tirohanga maamaa mo te glottis, he tino whakapai ake i te reeti angitu o te intubation, a he mea tino pai mo te whakahaere i te huarahi rererangi uaua.
1. Hanganga matua me nga ahuatanga hangarau
(1) Whakaata tinana hoahoa
Kaamera whakamarama teitei: te puoko micro CMOS kua whakauruhia ki mua o te arotahi (ko te nuinga o te waa ko te 720P-1080P)
Te puna marama matao LED: iti te kino o te wera, te kanapa ka taea te whakarite (30,000-50,000 lux)
Ergonomic: koki arotahi 60°-90°, ka whakaiti i te kino o nga niho
Te maimoatanga anti-kohu: paninga motuhake, hoahoa hongere pupuhi ranei
(2) Pūnaha whakaatu
Kaihautu kawe: 4.3-7 inihi LCD mata, etahi tautoko tuku ahokore
Te arotahi tere: te whakatikatika aunoa/a-ringa (3-10cm)
(3) Nga waahanga tuku
Ko te arotahi, ko te waahanga marama, ko te kete aukati-parahanga kei te kapi katoa
Matatahi tuku noa (tauira rereke: Mac/Miller/tika)
2. Nga tauari tono haumanu matua
(1) Ko te whakaurunga endotracheal tikanga
Te hanga huarahi rererangi i te wa o te pokanga rewharewha whanui
Te whakauru tere i roto i te tari ohorere
Te whakahaere i te huarahi rererangi ICU
(2) Te whakahaere i te huarahi rererangi uaua
Ko nga turoro he iti te nekehanga o te hiwi
Ko nga keehi me nga waha tuwhera <3 cm
Mallampati māka taumata III-IV
(3) Ētahi atu tono
Te tango i te tinana o waho o te rewharewha o runga
Te whakaako whakamātautau laryngeal
Parekura/whakaora whakaora hauora
3. Ko nga painga ka whakaritea ki nga laryngoscopes tuku iho
Tawhā Laryngoscope ataata tuku noa Laryngoscope whakarewa tawhito
Te mate mate-whakawhiti Kua whakakorehia Ka whakawhirinakihia ki te kounga o te whakakino mate
Te reanga angitu o te intubation>95% (ina koa te huarahi rererangi uaua) Mo te 80-85%
Te wa takatu Kua reri ki te whakamahi i muri i te wetewete (<30 hēkona) Me whakarite te whakakino mate (5-10 meneti)
Te anau ako He poto ake (he rangatira mo te 10 nga keehi) Neke atu i te 50 nga waahanga wheako e hiahiatia ana
Utu 300-800 yuan ia wa He utu nui nga taputapu tuatahi engari ka taea te whakamahi ano
4. Whakatupato mo te mahi
Pre-oxygenation: Me whakarite kia tika te tuku hāora i mua i te whakaurunga
Te whakatikatika i te tuunga: "Te tuunga hongi Puawai" te mea pai rawa atu
Te maimoatanga anti-kohu: Waiwai ki roto i te wai mahana, i te kaihoko anti-kohu ranei i mua i te whakamahi
Te mana whakahaere: A ape i te kaha nui ki nga niho o mua
Te tuku para: Makahia hei para rongoa hopuhopu
Kei te haere haere te whirihoranga paerewa o nga tari ohorere me nga tari rewharewha, ina koa i roto i te horopaki o te aukati me te whakahaere i nga mate uruta o te ao, kua tino piki ake te tono.
