Ikizamini cya Semiconductor Cyiza T2000

Advantest T2000 ni urubuga rwo gupima rwa SoC (System-on-Chip) ruzwi cyane muri uru ruganda kubera ubushobozi bwarwo bworoshye bwo gupima, ubushobozi bwo gupima ibintu mu buryo bunoze, hamwe n'imikorere ikomeye yo gupima ibimenyetso bivanze. Kuva rwashingwa mu 2003, uru rubuga rwabaye igikoresho gikuru ku isoko ry'isi rya ATE (Automated Test Equipment), rufite icyubahiro cyihariye mu bijyanye no gupima ibimenyetso bivanze n'ibivanze. Filozofiya yarwo y'ingenzi mu gushushanya ishingiye ku gukemura ibibazo bifitanye isano no gupima "chip ifite ingano nto, ivanze cyane", ikoresha imiterere ya modular kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe mu gupima bitandukanye.

Igice gikurikira gitanga incamake yuzuye y’uburyo bwo gupima bwa T2000. Kugira ngo norohereze gusobanukirwa amakuru y’ingenzi vuba, natanze ibisobanuro by’ingenzi mu mbonerahamwe ngufi iri hepfo:

**Ibiranga by'ingenzi** | **Ibisobanuro birambuye**

**Ubwoko bw'igikoresho** | SoC (Sisitemu iri kuri Chip) / Sisitemu yo Gupima Ibimenyetso Bivanze na Analog (ATE)

**Ubwubatsi bw'ibanze** | Ifite modular kandi ishobora kwaguka; imiterere yayo iri hagati ya sisitemu 13 zikonjesha umwuka kugeza kuri sisitemu 52 zikonjesha amazi, zishyigikira imiyoboro ya digitale igera ku 8.192.

**Ibice by'ingenzi byo gukoresha** | Poroseseri z'amashusho, Microcontrollers (MCU), RF SoCs, Poroseseri za Baseband, Power Management ICs (PMIC), CMOS Image Sensors (CIS), Automotive Electronics (zishyigikira igeragezwa rya DC rifite voltage nyinshi kugeza kuri 320V), n'ibindi.

**Ibidukikije bya Porogaramu** | Sisitemu Ikora ya Windows + Kit y'Iterambere ryihuse (RDK) + Emulator ya Porogaramu ya Sisitemu

**Ibyiza by'ingenzi** | **Guhinduka bidasanzwe:** Guhindura imiterere byihuse bigerwaho gusa no guhinduranya modules, bigatuma sisitemu ihuzwa n'ibisabwa byihariye byo gupima ubwoko butandukanye bwa chip.

**Ubushobozi Bukomeye bwo Gupima Ibikoresho Bisangije:** Ifasha imiyoboro ya digitale igera ku 8.192, itanga uburyo bwo gusuzuma ibikoresho bisangije inshuro zirenze ebyiri ugereranije n’uburyo bwo gupima ibisekuruza byabanje.

**Uburyo Bunoze bwo Guteza Imbere:** Ikoresha imiterere yihariye "ihuza abakiriya benshi", ituma abakoresha bagera ku 8 bakora imirimo yo guteza imbere no gukemura ibibazo icyarimwe.

**Uburyo bworoshye bwo guteza imbere porogaramu:** Uburyo bumwe bwo guteza imbere porogaramu, hamwe na RDK, byoroshya cyane inzira yo gutegura no kohereza porogaramu z'ibizamini. **Imiterere y'ingenzi: Uburyo bwo guhindura no kwagura porogaramu**

Ikintu nyamukuru cya sisitemu ya T2000 kiri mu buryo bwayo bworoshye kandi butuma ihinduka. Ushobora kuyireba nk'uburyo bwa "Lego-style" bwemerera guteranya ibintu mu buryo bw'ubwisanzure:

**Imiterere y'ibikoresho bikenewe:** Bitewe n'ubwoko bwihariye bwa chip iri kugeragezwa, abakoresha bashobora guhitamo no guhuza module zitandukanye mu buryo bworoshye—nk'udukoresho twa digitale, module za analog zikora neza, module z'amashanyarazi/ibimenyetso bivanze, cyangwa module zo kubona amashusho—zakuwe mu bubiko bunini bw'ibice bikora. **Ishobora Kwaguka Cyane:** Ingano ya sisitemu ishobora kuva ku miterere mike ya sisitemu 13 ikonjesha umwuka (ikoreshwa mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere cyangwa mu gukora ibintu bito) kugeza ku miterere ntarengwa ya sisitemu 52 ikonjesha amazi (yagenewe ibidukikije bikora neza kandi binini).

**Ikoreshwa ry'intego: Hirya y'Ubutaka bwa SoC**

Uburyo bwo gukoresha T2000 ni bwinshi, burimo ibintu byose kuva ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga kugeza ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga by'imodoka. By'umwihariko, byibanze ku bisabwa mu igeragezwa mu byiciro bikurikira by'ingenzi:

**Isuzuma rya SoC y'ibanze:** Harimo GPU, MCU, RF SoCs, poroseseri za baseband, n'ibindi bikoresho bisa.

**Isuzuma rya IC yo gucunga ingufu (PMIC):** T2000 ifite igisubizo cyihariye cya IPS (Integrated Power Device Test), cyagenewe by'umwihariko isuzuma ry'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga by'imodoka n'ibikoresho byo gucunga ingufu. Sisitemu ishyigikira isuzuma rya DC rifite ingufu nyinshi ku bikoresho by'imodoka—rigera kuri voltage ya 320V—bityo rikaba ryujuje ibisabwa bikomeye byo gupima muri iki gihe.

**Isuzuma rya CMOS Image Sensor (CIS):** T2000 itanga ISS (Igisubizo cya Image Sensor) cyihariye gishobora gupima icyarimwe ibikoresho bigera kuri 64 bifite MIPI C-PHY interfaces. Ishyigikira igipimo cyo kubona amashusho cyihuta cyane cya 1.2 Gbps kandi ifite ububiko bwo kubona amashusho bwa dual-resolution, hamwe na moteri yigenga itunganya amashusho yagenewe buri rubuga rw'igerageza.

**Isuzuma ryihariye rya Interineti:** Ikoresheje module zabugenewe nka 8GDM (8 Gbps Digital Module), sisitemu ikemura neza ibibazo byo gupima biterwa na interfaces zihuta cyane.

**Imikorere n'umusaruro: Isuzuma ry'Iterambere**

T2000 ifite ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi mu kongera imikorere y'ibizamini:

Ubushobozi bwo Gupima Ibikoresho Bitandukanye: T2000 itanga ubushobozi bwo gupima ahantu henshi n’aho bihuriye, ingenzi mu kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gupima chip imwe.

Umugenzuzi Ukora Ibintu Bitandukanye: Bitandukanye n'uburyo busanzwe, umugenzuzi wa T2000 ukoresha ibikoresho byinshi ukuraho itumanaho ryinshi rijyanye no gupima DUT nyinshi icyarimwe (Imashini Ziri Mu Igeragezwa), bigabanya cyane igihe cyo gupima muri rusange no kugera ku musaruro mwinshi.

Igeragezwa ryakozwe icyarimwe: T2000 ishyigikira igeragezwa rimwe, ihinduranya neza hagati y’igeragezwa rikurikiranye n’irihuza muri gahunda imwe y’igerageza, bikongera kugabanya igihe cyo gupima ibyuma bigoye.

Iterambere ry’Abakiriya Bangahe: Imiterere yayo yihariye yemerera abatekinisiye bagera ku munani kwinjira icyarimwe mu mashini imwe y’igerageza, bagakora kandi bagakosora porogaramu z’igerageza ku giti cyabo, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kugurisha no kuzigama ikiguzi cy’ubuhanga.

Porogaramu y'ibidukikije: ibidukikije byoroshye by'iterambere

Porogaramu Iroroshye: Ishingiye kuri sisitemu y'imikorere ya Windows na Kit y'Iterambere ryihuse (RDK), itanga ibidukikije byoroshye gukoresha code, kongera gukoresha code nyinshi, no gukemura ibibazo byihuse.

Inkunga yo guteza imbere porogaramu ukoresheje interineti: Itanga porogaramu isanzwe ikoresha porogaramu, ifasha abatekinisiye gutegura no gukosora porogaramu z'igerageza mbere y'igihe nta bikoresho nyabyo bafite.

Ibikoresho Bikungahaye ku Gukemura Ibibazo: Ibikoresho byubatswemo byo gukemura ibibazo nk'ibikoresho bya waveform, Shmoo graphs, na pattern editor byoroshya uburyo bwo gusuzuma.

Isoko rihagaze n'Intambwe z'ingenzi: Bizwi cyane mu nganda

T2000 yageze ku isoko rusange kandi igera ku ntambwe zikomeye:

Icyerekezo cy'Intambwe: Sisitemu ya 1000th T2000 yagejejwe ku nganda zikomeye ku isi zikora ibikoresho bya semiconductor, harimo na Xilinx.

Abakiriya benshi ku isi: Ifite abakiriya 55 badasanzwe ku isi, bashyizwe mu buryo bwimbitse mu gushushanya no gukora ibikoresho bya semiconductor bigezweho.

Icyo abakiriya bakunda cyane: Toyota yakoresheje urubuga rwa T2000 kugira ngo igerageze ibikoresho byayo by'amashanyarazi bya IGBT.

Kumenyekana mu nganda: Bifatwa n'umubare ugenda wiyongera w'ibigo bitanga amakuru ku giti cyabyo, ibigo bidafite inkuru, na OSAT ku isi yose nk'urubuga rwo kwemeza umusaruro n'imikorere myiza mu by'ubuhanga.

Incamake: Uko inganda za T2000 zihagaze

Advanced Test Systems ishyira T2000 na platform yayo ya V93000 nk'uruvange rw'ingamba zuzuzanya. Muri make, T2000 igamije isoko rigari ry'ibicuruzwa byoroshye, bikora neza, kandi biri hagati na hagati, mu gihe V93000 yibanda ku kugerageza SoCs nini cyane kandi zigoye cyane.

Icyo ikora neza: Gutunganya utumashini duto dukoresheje uburyo bwinshi bwo gutunganya ibimenyetso bya analog/mixed, utumashini duto two gucunga ingufu, ibikoresho byo gupima amashusho, nibindi.

Akamaro kayo k’ingenzi: Kubera ko ifite ubushobozi bworoshye bwo gukora no guhindura ibintu, yihutisha ihinduka ry’ibicuruzwa, kandi binyuze mu bushobozi bwo gukora isuzuma rimwe na rimwe hamwe n’uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha porogaramu, igabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora isuzuma mu buryo bunoze, ikanatuma ibicuruzwa bihora bigurishwa vuba.

Iyi ni intangiriro yuzuye ya sisitemu yo gupima ya T2000. Wifuza gusobanukirwa neza igereranya ryayo n'izindi mbuga (nk'...)