Ndi laser iti yomwe ili bwino kuposa laser kapena CO2 laser?

Fiber Laser vs. CO2 Laser: Ndi Yabwino Iti Pantchito Yanu?

Posankha pakati pa fiber laser ndi CO2 laser, chisankho nthawi zambiri chimabwera pazosowa zanu, zida, ndi bajeti. Matekinoloje onsewa amalamulira mafakitale monga kupanga, magalimoto, ndi ndege, koma amasiyana kwambiri pakuchita bwino, kusinthasintha, komanso mtengo wanthawi yayitali. Mu bukhuli, tifotokoza zabwino, zoyipa, ndi njira zabwino zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pa chilichonse—kukuthandizani kupanga chisankho mwanzeru, chogwirizana ndi Google chomwe chikugwirizana ndi kusaka kwamakono.

Kodi Fiber Lasers ndi CO2 Lasers Zimagwira Ntchito Motani?

Fiber lasers

Fiber laserali m'gulu la solid-state laser. Chigawo chawo chachikulu ndi kuwala kwa kuwala komwe kumakhala ndi zinthu zomwe sizipezeka padziko lapansi monga erbium, ytterbium, kapena thulium. Zikakokedwa ndi mapampu a diode, zinthuzi zimatulutsa ma photon omwe amayenda mu ulusi, kukulitsa kukhala chitsulo chogwirizana, champhamvu kwambiri. Mafunde omwe amatsatira amagwera mumtundu wa 1,064 nm (pafupi ndi infrared), zomwe zitsulo monga chitsulo, aluminiyamu, ndi mkuwa zimayamwa bwino.

Ubwino waukulu wa mapangidwe awa ndi awa:

• Kukula Kwakukulu:Ma fiber resonator ndi ochepa kuposa machitidwe a CO2.

• Kukhazikika:Kayanjanitsa kakang'ono chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa fiber.

• Ubwino wa Beam:Miyendo yowunikira kwambiri imathandizira kulondola pang'ono pazantchito monga kupanga zida zachipatala kapena kuyika chizindikiro chamumlengalenga.

CO2 lasers

Ma lasers a CO2 amagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito gasi wosakaniza-makamaka mpweya woipa, wokhala ndi nayitrogeni ndi helium-omwe ali mu chubu losindikizidwa. Akakhala ndi magetsi, mamolekyu a gasi amanjenjemera ndi kutulutsa ma photon, kupanga kuwala kwa laser pa 10,600 nm (pakati pa infrared). Kutalika kwautaliku kumalumikizana bwino ndi zinthu zakuthupi komanso zopanda zitsulo, monga matabwa, acrylic, zikopa, ndi mapulasitiki, zomwe zimapangitsa makina a CO2 kukhala ofunikira m'mafakitale monga zikwangwani ndi nsalu.

Zodziwika bwino ndi izi:

• Kusinthasintha kwazinthu:Ma Excel okhala ndi zinthu zosakanizika kapena zosanjikiza (monga zitsulo zopentidwa, mapulasitiki a laminated).

• Mphepete Zosalala:Kutalika kwa mafunde kumasungunula zipangizo mofanana, kuchepetsa kukonzanso pambuyo pa ntchito zosalimba.

Kusiyana Kwakukulu Pakati pa Fiber Lasers ndi CO2 Lasers

Kumvetsetsa kusiyanitsa kofunikira pakati pa ma fiber ndi ma lasers a CO2 ndikofunikira pakusankha chida choyenera pama projekiti anu. Ngakhale matekinoloje onsewa amapambana pakukonza zinthu, kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu mu kutalika kwa mawonekedwe, mphamvu zamagetsi, komanso kulumikizana ndi zida kumapangitsa kuti azigwira ntchito zinazake.

A. Metals vs. Non-Metals: Ndi Laser Iti Imalamulira?

• Fiber Laser:Zosagwirizana ndi zitsulo, makamaka zowunikira (mwachitsanzo, mkuwa, mkuwa). Kutalika kwa 1,064 nm kumatengedwa mosavuta ndi malo azitsulo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti macheka oyera azikhala ndi kupotoza kochepa kwa kutentha. Mapulogalamuwa akuphatikiza:

• Zagalimoto:Kudula zigawo za injini ndi zida za chassis.

• Zamagetsi:Kujambula manambala amtundu pa matabwa ozungulira.

• Zodzikongoletsera:Kuyika zojambula zovuta pagolide kapena titaniyamu.

• CO2 Laser:Zabwino pazinthu zopanda zitsulo. Kutalika kwawo kwa 10,600 nm kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zamoyo zikhale bwino popanda kuwotcha. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri:

• Kupanga matabwa:Kupanga mapanelo okongoletsera kapena mipando.

• Kuyika:Kudula zowonetsera za acrylic kapena zotengera zapulasitiki za PET.

• Fashion:Laser-kudula chikopa cha nsapato kapena zikwama zam'manja.

Malangizo Ophatikiza: Pama projekiti okhudza zitsulo zokutira (mwachitsanzo, aluminiyamu yokutidwa ndi ufa), ma laser a CO2 amatha kukonza zitsulo ndi zokutira zake pakadutsa kamodzi.

B. Kuthamanga ndi Kuchita Bwino

• Fiber Laser:Gwiritsani ntchito nthawi 2-5 mwachangu kuposa ma laser CO2 pazitsulo. Mwachitsanzo, kudula chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri 1mm ndi fiber laser kumatenga masekondi, pomwe laser ya CO2 ingafune mphindi. Kuchita bwino kumeneku kumachokera ku mayamwidwe apamwamba komanso mphamvu zambiri.

• CO2 Laser:Mofulumira pa zopanda zitsulo. Kudula acrylic 10mm ndi CO2 system ndikofulumira komanso koyera kuposa ndi fiber laser.

C. Kulondola ndi Kumaliza Ubwino

• Fiber Laser:Pangani m'mphepete mwazitsulo zopyapyala (zowuma 0.1-20mm) zokhala ndi kutentha (HAZ) zopapatiza ngati 0.1mm. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pama implants azachipatala kapena ma microelectronics.

• CO2 Laser:Kupereka zotsirizira zosalala pa mapulasitiki ndi matabwa, kuchepetsa kufunika kwa mchenga kapena kupukuta.

CHIKWANGWANI laser kapena CO2 laser Processing ntchito poyerekezera

THEMtengo Wogwira Ntchito ndi Mtengo Wanthawi Yaitali

Investment Yoyamba

• Fiber Laser:Ndalama zam'tsogolo zam'mwamba (kuyambira 30,000forbasicmodels, upto30,000forbasicmodels, upto500,000 for high-power industry systems).

• CO2 Laser:Malo olowera okwera mtengo kwambiri (15,000–15,000–100,000), oyenera ma workshop ang'onoang'ono kapena oyambira.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu

• Fiber Laser:Sinthani 30-50% yamagetsi amagetsi kukhala mphamvu ya laser, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabilu amagetsi azikhala ochepa. Mwachitsanzo, 2kW fiber laser imatha kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi 6kW, pomwe 4kW CO2 laser imagwiritsa ntchito 25kW.

• CO2 Laser:Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pang'ono chifukwa cha kukopa kwa gasi komanso kufuna kuziziritsa.

Kusamalira ndi Utali wa Moyo

• Fiber Laser:Pafupifupi osakonza. Popanda magalasi kapena magalasi oti agwirizane komanso moyo wopitilira maola 100,000, nthawi yopuma ndiyochepa.

• CO2 Laser:Pamafunika kusamaliridwa pafupipafupi:

• Kubwezeretsanso gasi zaka 1-2 zilizonse.

• Kuyeretsa kwa Optics kuti mupewe kuchuluka kwa zotsalira.

• Kusintha ma chubu maola 10,000-40,000 aliwonse.

Chitsanzo cha Mtengo: Sitolo yopangira zinthu zapakatikati pogwiritsa ntchito fiber laser imasunga $12,000 pachaka pamagetsi ndi kukonza poyerekeza ndi makina ake akale a CO2.

Inenfumbi-Specific Mapulogalamu

Kusankha pakati pa ma lasers a CHIKWANGWANI ndi CO2 sikungokhudza luso laukadaulo-komanso kuthana ndi zovuta zenizeni m'mafakitale ena. Magawo osiyanasiyana amaika patsogolo zinthu monga kugwirizana kwa zinthu, kuthamanga kwa kupanga, kapena kumalizidwa bwino, kupanga zomwe amakonda paukadaulo umodzi kuposa wina. Pansipa, tikuwunika momwe ma laser awa amayendetsera zinthu zatsopano m'magawo ofunikira, kuyambira ndikugwiritsa ntchito komwe ma lasers amatulutsa mtengo wosayerekezeka.

Kumene Fiber Lasers Amawala

• Zamlengalenga:Kudula ma titaniyamu aloyi ndi ma carbon fiber composites pazigawo za ndege.

• Mphamvu:Kujambula mapanelo adzuwa kapena zida za batri zowotcherera za ma EV.

• Chitetezo:Kulemba zizindikiro zotsatiridwa pa hardware ya asilikali.

Kumene CO2 Lasers Excel

Ngakhale ma lasers amawongolera zitsulo, ma lasers a CO2 amasunga mtengo wosasinthika m'mafakitale omwe kusinthasintha komanso kusiyanasiyana kwazinthu ndikofunikira. Kutalikirapo kwawo komanso kutulutsa mphamvu kwamphamvu kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa magawo achilengedwe kapena osamva kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kuwongolera bwino komanso kukongola kwabwino. Pansipa, tikuwunika magawo omwe ma lasers a CO2 amakhalabe muyezo wagolide.

• Chisamaliro chamoyo:Kudula nkhungu za silikoni zama prosthetics kapena zida zopangira opaleshoni.

• Zojambula ndi Zojambula:Kujambula mwatsatanetsatane pagalasi kapena marble.

• Agriculture:Kulemba zilembo za pulasitiki za mbeu kapena matumba a feteleza.

Zochitika Zamtsogolo ndi Zatsopano

Momwe mafakitale akusintha, momwemonso matekinoloje a laser. Makina onse a fiber ndi CO2 akupita patsogolo mwachangu kuti athane ndi zovuta zomwe zikubwera, kuyambira pakukhazikika mpaka kupanga pang'ono. Nazi pang'ono za zatsopano zomwe zikusinthanso maudindo awo:

• Fiber Laser:Kupita patsogolo kwa ma pulsed fiber lasers tsopano kumathandizira kuwotcherera ndendende zitsulo zosiyana (mwachitsanzo, mkuwa mpaka aluminiyamu), kutsegula zitseko zopangira magalimoto amagetsi.

• CO2 Laser:Mitundu yatsopano yosangalatsa ya RF imapereka magwiridwe antchito abata komanso moyo wautali wa 30%, wosangalatsa kusukulu ndi mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono.

Kukonzekera ndi kufananiza moyo

Fiber Laser:Zigawo zazikuluzikulu ndi fiber optical ndi diode, yokhala ndi moyo wa maola oposa 100,000; palibe chifukwa chosinthira chubu cha laser, ndikuchotsa fumbi lokhazikika komanso kukweza mapulogalamu kumafunika.

CO2 Laser:Laser chubu nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi moyo wa maola 5,000-10,000 ndipo imayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, ndipo kabowo kakang'ono, kuziziritsa kwa mpweya kapena kuzizirira kwamadzi kumafunika kusamalidwa.

Kupanga Chisankho: Mafunso Ofunika Kufunsa

1. Zida Zoyambira: Kodi mumagwira ntchito kwambiri ndi zitsulo, mapulasitiki, kapena organic?

2. Voliyumu Yopanga: Kodi kukonza zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri kungalungamitse mtengo wakutsogolo wa fiber laser?

3. Zolepheretsa Malo Ogwirira Ntchito: Kodi muli ndi zida zoziziritsira makina akulu a CO2 laser?

KOMAQ

• Kodi fiber laser imatha kudula nkhuni kapena acrylic?
  Inde, koma pang'onopang'ono komanso mosalongosoka kuposa CO2 laser. Kufupikitsa kwa kutalika kwa mafunde a mtengowo kumavutika kuti zitsulo zosakhala zitsulo zikhale nthunzi bwino.

• Kodi ma lasers a CO2 ndi otetezeka pakuyika kwa chakudya?
  Mwamtheradi. Ma lasers a CO2 ndi ovomerezedwa ndi FDA kuti azidula ndikuyika chizindikiro mapulasitiki otetezedwa ku chakudya.

• Ndi dongosolo liti lomwe ndi losavuta kuphunzira?
  Ma lasers a CO2 ali ndi mawonekedwe osavuta a mapulogalamu, kuwapangitsa kukhala ochezeka.