He Hoa Pōro, he Hoa Wedge, he Hoa Waea Taumaha: He Aratohu Kōwhiri

Ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi mīhini here waea ka tīmata mā te hononga e hiahiatia ana e te hua, kaua mā te waitohu mīhini e pai ana ki a ia. He rerekē ngā taputapu, ngā pūnaha whakahaere waea me ngā tikanga tukatuka e whakamahia ana e ngā mīhini here pōro, ngā mīhini here poro waea pai me ngā mīhini here waea taumaha, ahakoa e whakaahuatia whānuitia ana ēnei e toru hei taputapu here waea.

He tika ake te rerekētanga i tā ngā tapanga e toru e kī ana. Ko te herenga waea taumaha he hononga poro-poro i hangaia huri noa i ngā waea konumohe, parahi rānei nui ake, rīpene me ngā hononga iahiko teitei ake. Kaua e whakaarohia he mātāpono here motuhake rawa atu i te herenga poro.

Mō tētahi whakamārama whānui mō ngā taputapu here waea me ngā mahi taketake o te tukanga, tirohia tearatohu hangarau here waea. E arotahi ana tēnei tuhinga ki te whiriwhiri i te huarahi taputapu tika mō tētahi kete me ngā whakaritenga whakaputa kua tautuhia.

Tīmata ki te Whakaritenga Hononga

Kāore e taea te tīpako pono i tētahi kāwai mīhini mā te ingoa o te mōkihi anake. E rua ngā hua e whakaahuatia ana he taputapu hiko, he pūoko, he kōwae haurua-ira rānei, tera pea he rerekē rawa ngā rauemi waea, ngā āhua hononga me ngā pūnaha whakaputa e hiahiatia ana.

Me tautuhi ēnei whakaritenga i mua i te whakataurite i ia tauira. Tērā pea kāore e tika ana te mīhini e tautoko ana i te rauemi waea tika nā te mea he rohe here, he kaipupuri mahi, he aunoatanga, he āheinga porowhita, he whirihoranga pūmanawa rānei.

Ko te Whakatairanga a ngā Ball Bonders i te Hua me te Ngāwari o te Waea-Mai

Ko te herenga pōro he mea hanga i tētahi pōro hau kore utu i te pito o tētahi waea angiangi mā te whakamahi i tētahi pūnaha whakaweto mura hiko. Ka whakanohoia te pōro ki te wāhi here tuatahi e tētahi taura kapia uku, ka hanga i te koropiko waea, ā, ka oti te hononga mā te here tuitui i te wāhi tuarua.

Ko te hononga pōro hou e honoa whānuitia ana ki te waea koura me te parahi pai, te takai haurua-haurua matotoru me te whakaputa aunoa. I runga i te mīhini me te tukanga takai, ka uru pea ēnei tono ki:

• Ngā ara iahiko whakauru arorau, mahara me te anaro

• Ngā taputapu haurua-ā-ira motuhake

• Ngā mōkihi LED me te optoelectronic

• Ngā mōkihi mati-whakarārangi me ngā mōkihi maramara-maha

• Ngā hoahoa hononga pūnaha-i roto i te kete me te matotoru

• Te anga arataki nui-rahi me te huihuinga e hangai ana ki te papa

Ngā Take hei Aromatawai i tētahi Ball Bonder

• He mea nui te nui o te whakaputanga.

• He waea koura parakore, he waea parahi rānei te mea e whakamahia ana mō te kete.

• Ko te whakatakotoranga here e hiahia ana kia horapa ngā waea ki ngā taha maha.

• He nui ngā here o te hua mō ia taputapu.

• E hiahiatia ana he huihuinga mōkihi kiato-rahi me te matotoru.

• Ko te whakahaere rauemi aunoa me te whakahaere tunu kai nui ngā kaupapa matua.

He tino ngāwari te ahunga o te taura ka taea e te taputapu porowhita te hanga koropiko ki ngā wāhi hononga tuarua rerekē, me te kore e hiahiatia kia whai te hononga i te aronga porowhita.

Ngā Tikanga e Hiahia Tonu Ana kia Manatokohia

Kāore te pane here-poro e whakaatu i te hototahitanga ki ngā kete waea angiangi katoa. Me whai whakaaro tonu ki te kōwhiringa mīhini:

• Rauemi waea tautokona me te diameter

• Pūnaha EFO me te pumau o te pōro hau-kore

• Te āhuahanga o te capillary me te ātea taputapu

• Te whakaritenga mō te papa me te whakatakotoranga here

• Teitei o te koropiko, te whānui me te āhua o te mate tāpae

• Te pāmahana o te kaimahi me te tautoko mōkihi

• Te āheinga waea parahi me ngā whakaritenga hau tiaki ina tika

• Kaihautu, te anga arahi, te whakatakotoranga tïpako ranei

Nō reira, he mīhini tika pea te mīhini here pōro tere-teitei, engari me rerekē tonu te kōwhiringa pane here, pupuri mahi, pūwero, pūmanawa rānei mō te mōkihi e hiahiatia ana.

Ka tautokohia e ngā Herenga Wedge Waea-Mai ngā Porowhita Iti me te Herenga Aronga

Ka whakamahia he taputapu āhua poro hei pēhi i te waea ki te mata o te hononga, ā, mā te kaha me te kaha orooro ka honoa te waea. Ko te tikanga, ka hangaia he hononga poro i ngā pito e rua o te waea, ā, kāore e hiahiatia he pōro hau kore utu.

Ka taea te whakamahi i te waea konumohe, koura, parahi rānei hei here i ngā taura angiangi, i runga i te mīhini, te taputapu me te tukanga. He maha ngā wā ka arotakehia mēnā he pai ake te here i ngā taura i te ara here pōro tikanga mā te āhua o te kete, ngā rohe wera, te āhua hononga rānei.

Ngā Take hei Arotake i tētahi Here Wedge Waea-Mai

• He poto rawa, he iti rawa rānei ngā koropiko e hiahiatia ana mō te kete.

• He iti te āputa poutū i runga ake i te mōkihi.

• Ka whakamahia e te tono he waea konumohe angiangi.

• He pai ake te whakamahi i te hononga ultrasonic pāmahana-iti.

• Ko te āhua o te hononga e hiahia ana ki ngā hononga poro roa.

• E hiahiatia ana te rīpene mō te hononga RF, te hononga auau-tiketike rānei.

• He ara iahiko ranu, he pūoko, he taputapu MEMS, he kōwae RF, he huihuinga hiko moroiti motuhake rānei te hua.

He mea nui te āhua o te ahunga o te taputapu poro. Me whakatakoto te taputapu, te pane here, te wāhanga mahi rānei kia rite ki te ara waea. Ka taea e tēnei te whakarato i te mana whakahaere kaha ki te ahunga here me te āhuahanga iti-kōtaha, engari ka pā pea ki te wā huringa me te hoahoa mīhini.

Kāore te Pitch Fine e Tika Aunoa ki te Here Wedge

Ka taea e ngā hononga pōro me ngā hononga porowhita hou te tautoko i ngā tono piko-pai i raro i ngā āhuatanga e tika ana. Ko te kōwhiringa tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki te āhua katoa.

Tērā pea ka pai ake te here pōro ina nui ake te hiranga o te putanga teitei me te putanga maha-aronga. Tērā pea ka ātaahua ake te here porowhita ina he iti te teitei o te koropiko, he whaiti ngā here roa, he hohonu te urunga, he rauemi waea, he takotoranga rīpene rānei hei whakahaere i te hoahoa.

Ko ngā hononga waea taumaha e mahi ana i ngā hononga hiko me te au-teitei

Ko te hononga waea taumaha he pūnaha wedge-wedge ultrasonic i hangaia mō te waea nui ake, mō te rīpene rānei. Ko te pane hononga, te transducer, ngā aratohu waea, ngā rawhi, te cutter me te workholder kua hangaia mō ngā kawenga miihini tino rerekē i te pūnaha waea pai.

Ko ngā tohutohu rauemi noa ko te waea porowhita konumohe, ko te waea parahi rānei, me te rīpene konumohe, ko te waea parahi rānei. Ko te whānuitanga tautoko e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pane here me te whirihoranga mīhini.

Ngā Whakamahinga Waea Taumaha Noa

• Ngā kōwae haurua hiko

• Te huihuinga taputapu IGBT me te SiC

• Ngā kaitahuri kukume motuka

• Ngā kaitahuri DC/DC me ngā hikohiko mana ahumahi

• Ngā hononga pākahiko-kōwae me te pūtau

• Ngā taputapu motuhake o te au teitei

• Ngā ara iahiko ranu hiko

• Ngā hononga parahi, konumohe rānei he rohe nui

Ngā Take hei Arotake i tētahi Here Waea Taumaha

• Me nui ake te iahiko o te hononga i tō te waea angiangi noa.

• Ko te hoahoa e hiahia ana ki te waea konumohe matotoru, ki te waea parahi rānei.

• E hiahiatia ana te rīpene hei whakanui ake i te horahanga hononga, hei tautoko rānei i tētahi hoahoa hiko motuhake.

• He nui te rohe here o te mōkihi, he nui rānei te whakatakotoranga kōwae-mana.

• E hiahiatia ana he waea whakarara maha, he rīpene rānei mō tēnei tukanga.

• He mea nui te pakari o ngā mahi miihini i raro i te pehanga wera me te wiri.

• Me whakamahi te raina whakaputa i te kōwae aunoa, te anga ārahi, te pākahiko rānei hei whakahaere.

Kaua ngā taputapu waea taumaha e tīpakohia i runga i te whakatauranga o nāianei o te taputapu whakamutunga anake. Me ōrite hoki te mīhini ki te rahi o te papa, te rauemi mata, te rerekētanga o te waea, te mana ultrasonic, te tautoko pupuri mahi, te pakari o te kete me te tikanga whakamātautau here e hiahiatia ana.

Whakatauritea ngā Tohutohu Taputapu e Toru

E whakaatu ana tēnei ripanga i te ahunga pea o ngā taputapu. Kāore e whakakapi i tētahi arotake tono, nā te mea he rerekē rawa ngā rohe here, ngā awhe waea, te aunoatanga me ngā mahi aroturuki kounga o ia mīhini i roto i te kāwai kotahi.

Kāore e taea e te rauemi waea anake te whiriwhiri i te mīhini

Kāore e ranea ngā kōrero pēnei i te "e whakamahi ana mātou i te waea parahi" me te "e hiahia ana te hua i te waea konumohe" mō te kōwhiringa mīhini.

Tērā pea ka puta te parahi i roto i te hononga pōro waea-iti, te hononga poro waea-iti, te tono hiko waea-taumaha rānei. He hononga kaha te konumohe ki te hononga poro, engari ko tōna whānui me te āhua o te takai e whakatau ana mēnā me whai pūnaha waea-iti, me whai tūāpapa whakaputa waea-taumaha rānei te kaupapa.

Mō ia waea, rīpene rānei kua whakaarohia, whakaūtia:

• Rauemi me te koranu

• Te whānui me te matotoru o te diameter, te rīpene rānei

• Momo pōro me te whakaritenga whāngai

• Āhuahanga taputapu e hiahiatia ana

• Papa here me te rauemi whakamutunga

• Te auau orooro me te whānuitanga o te pūngao-tukanga

• Āhuatanga porowhita, ara rīpene rānei

• Te whanonga e tumanakohia ana mō te kukume, te kutikuti, te tihore rānei

Kāore i oti te rārangi mīhini e whakahua ana i te konganuku tika engari kāore e tautuhi i ngā ine e tautokona ana, te pane here me te taputapu mō ngā kaupapa kōwhiringa.

Ka taea e te Āhuatanga Mōkihi te Whakakore i te Ture Taupānga Whānui

He whai hua ngā tapanga tono noa engari ehara i te mea tino tika. Kāore he hononga waea taumaha e hiahiatia ana e te hua e pā ana ki te hiko, ā, kāore hoki he hononga pōro e hiahiatia ana e te mōkihi IC.

Arotakehia te hoahoa ā-tinana:

• Ka taea e te taputapu here te tae atu ki ngā papa katoa me te kore e pā ki ngā hanganga tata?

• Me horapa te waea ki ngā taha maha?

• He rawaka te āputa poutū e wātea ana mō te porowhita e whakaarohia ana?

• Me whai āhua porowhita roa te here?

• He mea nui te whakatakotoranga o te rīpene ki te hoahoa hiko?

• Ka taea e te kaimahi te tautoko i te kete i te wā e honoa ana ki te ultrasonic?

• Kei roto te rohe here i te awhe nekehanga a te mīhini?

• Kotahi te waea mō ia hononga, e hia rānei ngā waea whakarara e hiahiatia ana mō te hua?

Ahakoa te tīmatanga, ka rerekē te huarahi i te otinga o te mahi kua tīpakohia, ka rerekē pea te kāwai rauemi me te hua.

Ngā Whakaritenga Whakaputa e Whakatau ana i te Whirihoranga Mīhini

Kia oti te whiriwhiri i te tukanga honohono, whakatairitea me pēhea te mahi a te mīhini i te wā whakaputa.

Tērā pea ka whakatairangahia e te taiwhanga whanaketanga te urunga ā-ringa, te ngāwari o te tukanga me ngā pane hononga whakawhiti. Tērā pea ka whakatairangahia e te raina IC whakaputa-papatipu te tere o te hononga-pōro me te whakahaere aunoa. Tērā pea ka hiahiatia he wāhi mahi nui, he pane waea taumaha, he taputapu kaha me te aunoatanga hua-motuhake mō te raina wae-hiko, te raina pākahiko rānei.

He Raupapa Kōwhiringa Here Waea Whaihua

1. Te tautuhi i te hononga hiko.Whakatūria ngā whakaritenga mō te iahiko, te auau, te ātete me te pono.

2. Tīpakohia te ahunga waea, te ahunga rīpene rānei.Tāutuhia te rauemi, te wāhanga whakawhiti me te maha o ngā hononga.

3. Arotakehia ngā mata here.Whakaūtia te whakakoitanga o te papa mate, te pito, te anga arataki, te papa rānei.

4. Tātaitia te āhua o te mōkihi.Te teitei o te papa rekoata, te urunga ki te taputapu, te teitei o te koropiko, te ahunga here me te wāhi mahi.

5. Whakaūtia te tahua wera.Whakatauhia mēnā ka taea e te kete te tautoko i te tukanga wera, pāmahana iti rānei e hiahiatia ana.

6. Kōwhiria te tukanga honohono.Whakatauritea te here pōro, te here poro waea-pai me te here poro waea-taumaha ki te hononga kua tautuhia.

7. Kōwhiria te whirihoranga mīhini.Arotakehia te pane here, te ara waea, te taputapu, te kaipupuri mahi, te tirohanga, te kaiwhakahaere me te pūmanawa.

8. Ngā rauemi whakamātautau hei tohu.Whakaaturia te raupapatanga here e hiahiatia ana, te koropiko me te hua here e taea te ine.

9. Arotakehia te taunga whakaputa.Whakaūtia te putanga, te whakawhiti, te aunoatanga, ngā raraunga me ngā whakaritenga tautoko.

10. Tirohia te mīhini tino tika.Mō ngā taputapu kua whakamahia, honoa te whirihoranga kua tāutahia, ka whakaatuhia ngā taunakitanga whakamātautau ki te tau rangatū o te mīhini.

Ka whakaitihia e tēnei raupapa te mōrearea o te kōwhiri i tētahi waitohu, i tētahi tauira mīhini rānei kua mōhiotia i mua i te tautuhia o te whakaritenga here tuturu.

Ina Neke Atu i te Kotahi te Momo Hoa e Hiahiatia Ana

He nui atu i te kotahi ngā whakaritenga hononga kei roto i ētahi hua. Tērā pea ka whakamahia e te whānau kete he hononga pōro waea-iti mō ngā hononga tohu, engari ko te hua hiko e pā ana ka whakamahia he waea konumohe matotoru, he rīpene rānei.

Kaua e whakaarohia ka taea e te mīhini kotahi te hipoki i ngā taha e rua mēnā kāore i te whai hoahoa pane-honohono whakawhiti kua manatokohia, me te tautoko e hiahiatia ana mō te whāngai waea, te taputapu, te pupuri mahi me te pūmanawa. Ahakoa i taua wā, ka nui ake te whai hua o ngā mīhini takitahi i te wā whakawhiti, te whakatikatika me te rahinga whakaputa.

Nō reira, me arotake ngā kohinga hua whakauru e te whānau tukanga, kaua e whiriwhiri i tētahi hononga waea whānui mō ia kete.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Here Pōro, te Wedge me te Waea Taumaha

He rerekē te hononga waea taumaha i te hononga wedge?

Ko te hononga waea taumaha he pūnaha hononga poro-poro motuhake. Ka whakamahia he pane hononga, he whakawhiti hiko, he ara waea me te tapahi i hangaia mō ngā waea nui ake, mō ngā rīpene rānei, ā, he mea whakamahi noa ki ngā hua hiko me ngā hua au-teitei.

He tere ake rānei te here pōro i te here poro?

Ko te hononga pōro te mea e pai ana mō te hanga waea angiangi tere-tiketike, engari ko te putanga tuturu e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kete, te maha o ngā hononga, te kaupapa porowhita, te aunoatanga mīhini me ngā whakaritenga tirotiro. Kaua te tere mōrahi kua whakaputaina e whakakapi i tētahi arotake huringa motuhake ki te hua.

Ka taea e te here wedge te whakamahi i te waea koura?

Ae, ka taea e ngā pūnaha poro te whakamahi i te waea koura, engari me ōrite te aratau here, te pāmahana, te taputapu poro me te mīhini ki te waea kua tīpakohia me ngā mata here.

Me whakamahi tonu rānei ngā waea matotoru i ngā hua haurua hiko?

Kāo. Ko te hononga tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki te iahiko, te hoahoa mōkihi, te rahi o te papa, te whanonga wera me ngā whakaritenga pono. Tērā pea ka whakamahia e ētahi taputapu e pā ana ki te hiko he waea angiangi, he rīpene, he topenga, he hangarau hononga rānei.

Ka taea e te mīhini kotahi te here i te waea angiangi me te waea taumaha?

Ka taea te whakawhiti i ngā pane here i ētahi pūnaha ngāwari, i ētahi pūnaha whakawhanake rānei, engari me manatoko tēnei āheinga i runga i te mīhini tonu. Kāore e taea te kī ka taea e te pane waea pai te tukatuka i te waea taumaha nā te mea e whakamahia ana e ngā pūnaha e rua te here poro.

Taunakitanga Whakamutunga

Tīpakohia te tukanga here i mua i te whiriwhiri i te tauira mīhini. Ko ngā here pōro te aronga kaha rawa atu mō ngā takai haurua-waea tere-tiketike. Ka noho ko ngā here poroporo-waea pai hei mea nui ina whakahaeretia te hoahoa e ngā koropiko iti, ngā hononga aronga, te tukatuka pāmahana-iti, ngā rauemi motuhake rānei. Ka whakamahia ngā here waea-taumaha me ngā here rīpene hei whakamahi i te hiko, te motuka, te pākahiko me te au-rahi e hiahia ana ki tētahi hononga nui ake me tētahi pūnaha here poroporo kaha ake.

I muri i te tautuhi i te ahunga tukanga tika, whakatairitehiataputapu here waeamā te pane here tika, te whānuitanga waea, te taputapu, te kaipupuri mahi, te aunoatanga me te kaha whakamātautau. Hei matapaki i tētahi mōkihi, i tētahi mīhini rānei kua tautuhia, tukuna te whakatakotoranga waea, rīpene rānei, te tuhi mōkihi, ngā rauemi papa, te whakaritenga koropiko me te whāinga whakaputa mā teWhārangi whakapā SMT-katoa.