ASM ndi chiyani

MwachiduleASMimalemera kwambiri m'makampani opanga zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi ndi semiconductor. Itha kutanthauza mabungwe osiyanasiyana koma ogwirizana, makamakaASM International(Netherlands),ASMPT(Singapore), ndiASM Assembly Systems(Germany). Iliyonse imagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana pamakina opangira - kuchokera kumapangidwe akutsogolo mpaka kumapeto kwa msonkhano wam'mbuyo ndi ukadaulo wa pamwamba (SMT).

Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa mabungwewa ndikofunikira kwa akatswiri am'makampani, ogula zida, ndi oyang'anira masheya. Nkhaniyi ikupereka chithunzithunzi chatsatanetsatane cha ASM iliyonse, mbiri yakale, mbiri yazamalonda, luso laukadaulo, komanso momwe msika uliri.

ASM International - Likulu la Netherlands

1.1 Mbiri Yamakampani

Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1968 ndi Arthur del Prado,Malingaliro a kampani ASM International N.Vidayamba ngati wogawa zida zochitira msonkhano wa semiconductor isanasinthe kukhala wopanga zida zopangira zopindika. Kampaniyi ili kuAlmere, Netherlands, ndipo ili ndi netiweki ya R&D ndi malo opangira zinthu ku Europe, United States, Japan, South Korea, ndi madera ena.

Kwa zaka zambiri, ASM International yadzipanga kukhala mpainiyaAtomic Layer Deposition (ALD)teknoloji, chothandizira kwambiri chapamwamba cha semiconductor node.

1.2 Core Technology Madera

ASM International imayang'ana kwambirikumasokupanga semiconductor, komwe kumaphatikizapo njira zomwe zimachitika pazitsulo zopanda kanthu za silicon zisanadulidwe kukhala tchipisi tating'ono.

Magulu ake akuluakulu akuphatikiza:

• Atomic Layer Deposition Systems (ALD) Systems- Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakukula kwa filimu yowonda kwambiri pamlingo wa atomiki, zomwe zimathandiza kuwongolera bwino makulidwe a wosanjikiza ndi kufanana.

• Zida za Epitaxy- Pakuyika magawo a crystalline omwe amafanana ndi gawo lapansi, zofunikira pazida zamagetsi, zida za RF, ndi tchipisi tapamwamba.

• Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD)- Kwa zigawo zotchingira ndi makanema osangalatsa.

• Thermal Processing Equipment-Nyendo zotentha kwambiri zopangira ma annealing ndikusintha zinthu.

1.3 Zokhudza Makampani

Ukadaulo wa ALD wa ASM wakhala wofunikira kwambiri popanga 7nm, 5nm, ndi ma node ang'onoang'ono, makamaka ma transistors apamwamba a k metal gate (HKMG), DRAM yapamwamba, ndi zida za 3D NAND. Makasitomala ake amaphatikiza zoyambira za tier-1, opanga malingaliro ndi kukumbukira, komanso opanga zida zophatikizika (IDM).

ASMPT - Likulu la Singapore

2.1 Mbiri Yamakampani

Malingaliro a kampani ASM Pacific Technology Limited, yomwe ili ku Singapore ndipo ili pa Hong Kong Stock Exchange, idachokera ku ASM International ku Asia. Pambuyo pake idakhala gulu losiyana lomwe limayang'ana kwambirikumbuyo-kumapetozida za semiconductor ndiElectronics msonkhano zothetsera.

Masiku ano, ASMPT ndi amodzi mwa ogulitsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuyika, kulumikizana, ndi kupanga ma SMT.

2.2 Zogulitsa Zamalonda

Ntchito za ASMPT zimatenga magawo awiri oyambira:

1. Semiconductor Solutions Division (SSD)

• Mafano ogwirizana ndi machitidwe

• Machitidwe opangira ma waya

• Zida zonyamula zapamwamba (Fan-out, Wafer-Level Packaging)

• Makina osindikizira (DEK)

• Makina oyika (SIPLACE)

• Machitidwe oyendera pa intaneti

2.3 Udindo wa Msika

ASMPT imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazaka zapakati mpaka kumapeto kwa kupanga zamagetsi, kuthandizira kupanga zinthu zambiri m'magawo monga magetsi ogula, zamagetsi zamagalimoto, matelefoni, ndi makina opanga mafakitale. Zipangizo zake zimakhala zamtengo wapatali chifukwa cha kutulutsa, kulondola kwa malo, komanso kusinthasintha m'malo osakanikirana kwambiri.

ASM Assembly Systems - Likulu la Germany

3.1 Mbiri Yamakampani

ASM Assembly Systemsndi gawo lazamalonda lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri pa SMT mkati mwa ASMPT, lodziwika bwino kwambiriSIPLACEndiKHUMImtundu. Ndi R&D yake yayikulu komanso malo opangiraMunich, Germany, ASM Assembly Systems ili ndi mizu yaku Europe yopanga zamagetsi zamagetsi.

3.2 SIPLACE Makina Osankhira ndi Kuyika

Makina oyika a SIPLACE amadziwika ndi izi:

• Kuthamanga kwapamwamba kwambiri(kuyezedwa mu zigawo pa ola - CPH)

• Kachitidwe ka masomphenya apamwambakwa chigawo chimodzi

• Flexible feederskwa masinthidwe ofulumira pakupanga kosakanikirana kwakukulu

• Kutha kuthana ndi magawo ang'onoang'ono (01005, ma Micro-BGA) komanso magawo akulu, owoneka bwino

3.3 Makina Osindikizira a DEK

DEK ndi mtundu womwe unakhazikitsidwa kalekale pakusindikiza phala la solder:

• Kusindikiza kolondola kwa stencilkwa zigawo zomveka bwino

• Automated phala kuyendera

• Integrated ndondomeko ulamulirokuonetsetsa kusasinthika pakupanga zinthu zonse

Pamodzi, SIPLACE ndi DEK amapanga yankho lathunthu la mzere wa SMT kwa opanga zamagetsi.

Kodi ASM Ndi Dziko Liti?

Yankho limatengera gulu la ASM:

• ASM International → Netherlands 🇳🇱

• ASMPT (ASM Pacific Technology) → Singapore🇸🇬 (Olembedwa ku Hong Kong)

• ASM Assembly Systems → Germany 🇩🇪

Mgwirizano Wambiri Pakati pa ASM International ndi ASMPT

Poyambirira, ASM International inali ndi mabizinesi akutsogolo komanso kumbuyo. Mu 1989, ASMPT idakhazikitsidwa kuti iwonetsetse gawo lakumbuyo. Popita nthawi, ASM International idasiya gawo lawo loyang'anira ku ASMPT, zomwe zidapangitsa makampani awiri odziyimira pawokha:

• ASM International- zida zakutsogolo

• ASMPT- kumbuyo kumapeto ndi mayankho a SMT

Kupatukana kumeneku kunalola aliyense kuti azichita mwapadera ndikuyika ndalama molimba mtima m'misika yake.

Udindo wa Mabungwe a ASM mu Electronics Manufacturing Supply Chain

ASM - kaya ikunena za ASM International, ASMPT, kapena ASM Assembly Systems - ikuyimira banja lamakampani otsogola paukadaulo omwe aliyense amakhala atsogoleri pazotsatira zawo. Kuchokera pakupanga kachulukidwe ka ma atomiki kupita ku msonkhano wa PCB wothamanga kwambiri, dzina la ASM limatanthawuza uinjiniya wolondola, ukadaulo, komanso ukadaulo wopanga padziko lonse lapansi.