Yintoni i-ASM

IsishunquleloI-ASMithwala ubunzima obubonakalayo kumashishini ehlabathi jikelele ee-elektroniki kunye ne-semiconductor. Inokubhekisa kumaqumrhu ahlukeneyo kodwa anxulumeneyo, kakhuluASM International(ElamaDatshi),ASMPT(eSingapore), kunyeIiNkqubo zeNdibano ze-ASM(Jemani). Ngamnye usebenza kwisigaba esicacileyo sekhonkco lokuvelisa - ukusuka kwi-front-end wafer fabrication ukuya kwi-back-end assembly kunye ne-surface-mount-mount teknoloji (SMT) imveliso.

Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwala maqumrhu kubalulekile kwiingcali zeshishini, abathengi bezixhobo, kunye nabaphathi bokubonelela. Eli nqaku libonelela ngenkcazo eneenkcukacha, inkcazo yobuchwephesha ye-ASM nganye, umxholo wabo wembali, iipotfoliyo zemveliso, ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, kunye nokuma kwemarike.

I-ASM International – Ikomkhulu laseNetherlands

1.1 Imvelaphi yoShishino

Yasekwa ngo-1968 ngu-Arthur del Prado,I-ASM International NVyaqala njengomthengisi wezixhobo zendibano ye-semiconductor ngaphambi kokuba itshintshe ibe ngumenzi okhokelayo wezixhobo zokulungisa i-wafer. Inkampani ikwikomkhulu eAlmere, eNetherlands, kwaye inothungelwano lwe-R&D kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa eYurophu, eUnited States, eJapan, eMzantsi Korea, nakweminye imimandla.

Ukutyhubela amashumi eminyaka, i-ASM International izibeke njengovulindlelaUkumiselwa koMaleko weAtom (ALD)itekhnoloji, umncedi obalulekileyo we-semiconductor node eziphambili.

1.2 Iinkalo zeTekhnoloji ezingundoqo

I-ASM International igxile ngokukodwaukuphela komphambiliukwenziwa kwe-semiconductor, okubandakanya iinkqubo ezenziwa kwii-silicone wafers ezingenanto ngaphambi kokuba zisikwe kwiichips ezizimeleyo.

Iindidi zayo eziphambili zemveliso ziquka:

• IiNkqubo zokuBekwa koMaleko weAtom (ALD).-Isetyenziselwa ukukhula kwefilimu ecwecwe kakhulu kwisikali seathom, ivumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo phezu kobunzima bomaleko kunye nokufana.

• Izixhobo ze-Epitaxy-Ukufaka iileya zekristale ezihambelana ne-substrate, ibalulekile kwizixhobo zamandla, izinto zeRF, kunye neechips ezinengqondo eziphucukileyo.

• I-Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD)-Ukwenzela iileya zokugquma kunye neefilim ze-passivation.

• Izixhobo zokuLungisa iThermal-Iziko lobushushu obuphezulu ukulungiselela iinkqubo zokuguqula izinto.

1.3 Impembelelo yoShishino

Itekhnoloji ye-ALD ye-ASM ibaluleke kakhulu kwimveliso kwi-7nm, i-5nm, kunye neendawo ezincinci zenkqubo, ngakumbi kwii-high-k metal gate (HKMG) transistors, i-DRAM ephezulu, kunye nezixhobo ze-3D NAND. Isiseko sabathengi bayo sibandakanya i-tier-1 foundries, ingqiqo kunye nabavelisi beememori, kunye nabavelisi bezixhobo ezidibeneyo (IDMs).

I-ASMPT – Ikomkhulu laseSingapore

2.1 Imvelaphi yoShishino

I-ASM Pacific Technology Limited (ASMPT), enekomkhulu eSingapore kwaye edweliswe kwiHong Kong Stock Exchange, yavela njengecandelo le-ASM International's Asia. Kamva yaba liqumrhu elahlukileyo elijolise kuyoumva-isipheloizixhobo ze-semiconductor kunyeizisombululo indibano electronics.

Namhlanje, i-ASMPT ngomnye wababoneleli behlabathi behlabathi bezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukupakisha, uqhagamshelo, kunye nokwenziwa kwe-SMT.

2.2 IPotfoliyo yeMveliso

Imisebenzi ye-ASMPT ithatha amacandelo amabini aphambili:

1. ICandelo leZisombululo zeSemiconductor (SSD)

• Die bonding systems

• Iinkqubo zokubopha ucingo

• Izixhobo zokupakisha ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu (Fan-out, Wafer-Level Packaging)

• Oomatshini bokushicilela (DEK)

• Iinkqubo zokubeka (SIPLACE)

• Iinkqubo zokuhlola ezingaphakathi

2.3 Indima yeMarike

I-ASMPT idlala indima ephambili kumanqanaba aphakathi ukuya ekupheleni kokuveliswa kombane, ukuxhasa imveliso yobuninzi kumacandelo afana nombane wabathengi, i-automotive electronics, i-telecommunications, kunye ne-industrial automation. Izixhobo zayo zixabiswa ngokugqithiswa, ukuchaneka kokubeka, kunye nokuguquguquka kwiindawo zokuvelisa ukuxuba okuphezulu.

IiNkqubo zeNdibano ze-ASM – Ikomkhulu laseJamani

3.1 Imvelaphi yoShishino

IiNkqubo zeNdibano ze-ASMyiyunithi yoshishino egxile kwi-SMT ngaphakathi kwe-ASMPT, eyaziwa kakhulu ngayoSIPLACEkwayeSHUMIiimpawu. Nge-R&D yayo ephambili kunye namaziko emveliso kwiEMunich, eJamani, IiNkqubo zeNdibano ze-ASM zineengcambu ezinzulu kwi-ecosystem yokuvelisa i-elektroniki yaseYurophu.

3.2 INDAWO YOKUQHUBA oomatshini bokuchola-ubeke

Iisistim zokubeka ze-SIPLACE zaziwa ngolu hlobo:

• Isantya esiphezulu sokubekwa(kulinganiswa ngokwamacandelo ngeyure-CPH)

• Iinkqubo zombono eziphucukileyoulungelelwaniso lwecandelo

• I-Flexible feedersukutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza kwimveliso yokuxuba okuphezulu

• Ukukwazi ukuphatha amacandelo amancinci (01005, micro-BGAs) kunye neendawo ezinkulu, ezimile

3.3 oomatshini boShicilelo be-DEK

I-DEK luphawu olwamiselwa ixesha elide kushicilelo lwe-solder paste:

• Ushicilelo lwestencil oluchanekileyoyezahlulo ezinophawu oluhle

• Ukuhlolwa kokuncamathelisa okuzenzekelayo

• Ulawulo lwenkqubo edibeneyoukuqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki kuyo yonke imveliso

Kunye, i-SIPLACE kunye ne-DEK zenza isisombululo esipheleleyo somgca we-SMT kubavelisi bezinto zombane.

Leliphi Ilizwe i-ASM?

Impendulo ixhomekeke kwiziko elithile le-ASM:

• ASM International → elamaDatshi 🇳🇱

• I-ASMPT (i-ASM Pacific Technology) → Singapho 🇸🇬 (kuluhlu lwaseHong Kong)

• IiNkqubo zeNdibano ze-ASM → Jemani 🇩🇪

Unxibelelwano lwezeMbali phakathi kwe-ASM yamazwe ngamazwe kunye ne-ASMPT

Ekuqaleni, i-ASM yamazwe ngamazwe yayinamashishini ezixhobo zangaphambili nasemva. Kwi-1989, i-ASMPT yasekwa ukuba igxininise kwi-back-end segment. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-ASM International yahlutha indima yayo yokulawula kwi-ASMPT, ekhokelela kwiinkampani ezimbini ezizimeleyo:

• ASM International– izixhobo ezingaphambili kuphela

• ASMPT– umva-umva kunye nezisombululo ze-SMT

Olu lwahlulo luvumele umntu ngamnye ukuba akhethe kwaye atyale imali ngokugqithisileyo kwiimarike zayo.

Indima yamaQumrhu e-ASM kuThungelwano loMveliso woMveliso woMbane

I-ASM - nokuba ibhekisela kwi-ASM International, ASMPT, okanye i-ASM Assembly Systems - imele intsapho yeenkampani eziphuculweyo zeteknoloji eziye zaba yinkokheli kwii-niches zazo. Ukusuka ekusetyenzweni kwe-wafer yenqanaba le-atom ukuya kwindibano yePCB enesantya esiphezulu, igama le-ASM libonisa ubunjineli obuchanekileyo, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, kunye nobuchule bokwenza imveliso yehlabathi.