mașină de culegere și plasare

A Pick and Place Machine is an automated robotic system designed for high-speed, precise component placement in manufacturing processes. It is a core device in Surface Mount Technology (SMT) production lines, widely used in electronics, automotive, and medical industries to assemble components like resistors, capacitors, and IC chips onto PCBs (Printed Circuit Boards).

Pick and place machine how It works

  1. Component Feeding

  • Component supply:Components are loaded into feeders (tape, tray, or tube).

  • Visual Identity:An onboard vision system  scans and verifies component orientation and quality.

  • Pick-Up & Positioning

    • Pickup:A multi-axis robotic arm with vacuum nozzles picks components from feeders.

    • calibration:Real-time optical correction adjusts placement coordinate (Accuracy up to ±0.01mm).

  • Placement & Soldering

    • Mounting:Components are placed onto pre-soldered PCB pads.

    • Curing:The PCB moves to a reflow oven for permanent soldering.


    pick and place machine

    Top 10 Best PCB Pick and Place Machines in the World

    From high-speed precision to unmatched reliability, this curated list ranks the 10 best PCB pick and place machines globally, based on technical innovation, user reviews, and industry adoption. Whether you’re assembling compact consumer electronics or robust automotive control units, these cutting-edge systems deliver placement accuracy down to ±5µm and speeds exceeding 100,000 CPH, ensuring minimized production errors and maximized ROI.

    • universal pick and place machine Fuzion
      mașină universală de alegere și plasare Fuzion

      Placement accuracy: ±10 microns at maximum, < 3 microns at repeatability.Placement speed: up to 30K cph (30,000 pieces per hour) for surface mount applications, up to 10K cph (10,000 pieces per hour) for advanced pack...

    • universal smt machine GSM2 4688A
      mașină universală smt GSM2 4688A

      The main features of the GSM2 include high flexibility and high speed placement operations, as well as the ability to process multiple components simultaneously. Its core component, the FlexJet Head, uses a number of adv...

    • universal pick and place machine FuzionOF
      universal pick and place machine FuzionOF

      The Universal Instruments FuzionOF Chip Mounter is a high-performance automated chip mounter that is particularly suitable for handling large-area and heavy-weight substrates and complex, special-shaped component assembl...

    • K&S pick and place machine iFlex T4 iFlex T2 iFlex H1
      Mașina de ridicare și plasare K&S iFlex T4 iFlex T2 iFlex H1

      ‌ iFlex T4, T2, H1 SMT machines adhere to the industry's most flexible "one machine for multiple uses" concept, which can be operated on a single track or on two tracks. The machine contains three modules,...

    • K&S - iFlex T2‌ pick and place machine
      K&S - iFlex T2 mașină de ridicare și plasare

      ‌‌Philips iFlex T2‌ is an innovative, intelligent and flexible surface mount technology (SMT) solution launched by Assembléon. iFlex T2 represents the latest technological advancement in the electronics manufacturing ind...

    • Hitachi chip mounter TCM X200
      Montator cip Hitachi TCM X200

      Hitachi TCM-X200 este o mașină de plasare de mare viteză, cu automatizare ridicată și precizie de plasare.

    • Hitachi Pick and Place Machine TCM-X300
      Hitachi Pick and Place Machine TCM-X300

      The main functions and features of Hitachi TCM-X300 placement machine include efficient placement, flexible configuration and intelligent control. TCM-X300 placement machine is a high-performance placement equipment, sui...

    • Hitachi SIGMA G4 Pick and Place Machine
      Mașină de cules și plasat Hitachi SIGMA G4

      Principalele funcții și caracteristici ale mașinii de plasare Hitachi G4 includ eficiență ridicată a producției, precizie ridicată și flexibilitate

    • HITACHI GXH-3J Pick and Place Machine
      Mașină de cules și plasat HITACHI GXH-3J

      Hitachi GXH-3J este o mașină de plasare de mare viteză, utilizată în principal pentru plasarea automată a componentelor în producția SMT (surface mount technology).

    • HITACHI GXH-3 Placement Machine
      Mașină de plasare HITACHI GXH-3

      Hitachi GXH-3 este o mașină de plasare modulară de mare viteză, cu multe funcții avansate și performanțe de înaltă eficiență

    How to Choose the Best Pick and Place Machine?

    1. Budget and Cost Analysis

    • Entry-Level (Under $20,000)

      • Use Case: Prototyping, low-volume production (<5,000 boards/month).

      • Recommended Model: Neoden 4 (supports 0402 components, 8,000 CPH).

      • Hidden Costs: Frequent manual feeder changes; maintenance costs ~15% of total ownership.

    • Mid-to-High Range (50,000–200,000)

      • Use Case: Medium/large-scale production (50,000+ boards/month), complex components (QFN, BGA).

      • Recommended Model: Yamaha YSM20R (25,000 CPH, ±25µm accuracy).

      • ROI Tip: Breakeven within 1-2 years for monthly output >100,000 boards.

    2. Production Scale and Performance Matching

    Production NeedsRecommended ConfigurationKey Requirements
    Small/Medium Batch (Flexible)Electric multi-axis systemsSpeed: 10,000–30,000 CPH, quick changeover (<15 mins)
    High-Volume (24/7 Operation)Pneumatic high-speed modelsSpeed: 80,000+ CPH, auto-feeders (>100 slots)

    3. Component Complexity and Compatibility

    • Miniature Components (01005, 0201): Ensure ≤±15µm accuracy and 5MP+ vision systems.

    • Irregular Components (connectors, heatsinks): Opt for wide nozzles (Φ10mm) and custom fixtures (e.g., JUKI RS-1R).

    • High-Temperature Parts (automotive): Verify compatibility with ceramic nozzles and anti-thermal-drift algorithms.

    4. Prioritizing Technical Specifications

    1. Speed (CPH): Choose based on output needs; actual speed ≈70% of rated value (due to calibration/feeding).

    2. Accuracy (µm): ±25µm for consumer electronics; ±5µm for medical/military.

    3. Feeder System: 8mm–88mm tape compatibility; trays/vibratory feeders for irregular parts.

    4. Software Ecosystem: Offline programming (CAD import), MES/ERP integration.

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